Difference between revisions of "Coccothrinax crinita"
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| − | + | '''Old Man Palm''' | |
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{{Palmbox | {{Palmbox | ||
| − | |image= | + | |image=90c8b5.jpg |
| − | |image_caption= | + | |image_caption=Photo by Geoff Stein. |
| − | |genus= | + | |genus=Coccothrinax (koh-koh-TRIH-naks) |
| − | |species= | + | |species=<br>crinita (krin-EE-tah) |
|subspecies= | |subspecies= | ||
|cultivar= | |cultivar= | ||
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|continent=america | |continent=america | ||
|habit=Solitary | |habit=Solitary | ||
| − | |leaf_type= | + | |leaf_type=Palmate |
|height= | |height= | ||
|trunk_diameter= | |trunk_diameter= | ||
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|common_names=Old Man Palm, Thatch Palm, Guano Barbudo, Guano Petate, Palma Petate. | |common_names=Old Man Palm, Thatch Palm, Guano Barbudo, Guano Petate, Palma Petate. | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Habitat and Distribution== | ==Habitat and Distribution== | ||
| − | Cuba, It usually grows in seasonally flooded savannahs, occasionally in hilly areas. | + | ''Coccothrinax crinita'' is found in Cuba, It usually grows in seasonally flooded savannahs, [[image:Ddddd0029.jpg|thumb|left|400px|La Habana Botanical Garden, Cuba. Photo by Jason Schoneman]]occasionally in hilly areas. |
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
| − | Solitary, Slow growing, 2 to 10 metres high, (7 to 33 ft.) its trunk completely covered with long hair like fibers., stems 8 to 20 centimetres in diameter, (3 to 8 inches). | + | Solitary, Slow growing, 2 to 10 metres high, (7 to 33 ft.) its trunk completely covered with long hair like fibers., stems 8 to 20 centimetres in diameter, (3 to 8 inches). It appears bigger because of the the thick hair covering. Leaf detail: Palmately compound, 15 to 25 almost circular leaves, green above, dull gray below. 38 segments, with split tips, up to 5 feet in diameter (1.5 m). unarmed, 3 feet long (90 cm). Flower: dioecious, (male and female flowers on separate plants), yellow flowers. Flower stalk coming from among the leaves, 5 feet long. Fruit: The fruit is purple or black, 0.7-2 cm in diameter.[.28 to .80 inches long). Round, and wrinkled. Editing by Edric. |
==Culture== | ==Culture== | ||
Requirements: Full sun, fair to moderate water, well drained position. | Requirements: Full sun, fair to moderate water, well drained position. | ||
| + | <center> | ||
| + | [[{{PFC}}http://www.palmpedia.net/palmsforcal/index.php5/Coccothrinax_crinita]] | ||
| + | </center> | ||
==Comments and Curiosities== | ==Comments and Curiosities== | ||
| + | The well-known "Old Man Palm" has a slim trunk that is thickly covered with long, dense and woolly, pale brown fibers, giving the palm a most bizarre appearance. Once past the slow seedling stage, it grows faster than might be imagined. It thrives in most warm temperate and tropical areas and will even take a short, light frost without damage. It prefers a sunny situation and needs well drained soil. Makes a fascinating potted plant as well. (RPS.com) | ||
| + | |||
Uses: The leaves are used for thatch. | Uses: The leaves are used for thatch. | ||
There are two recognised subspecies, Coccothrinax crinita subsp. brevicrinis, and C. crinita subsp. crinita. | There are two recognised subspecies, Coccothrinax crinita subsp. brevicrinis, and C. crinita subsp. crinita. | ||
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| − | + | <br style="clear:both;"/> | |
| − | + | {{#Widget:AdResban}} | |
| − | <center><gallery caption="IMAGE GALLERY" perrow=" | + | <center><gallery caption="IMAGE GALLERY" perrow="" widths="" heights=""> |
| − | image:773850c9-6cce-4478-94be-db13f7eb7078.jpg|Fairchild Tropical Garden, Florida. Photo by Dr. John Dransfield, | + | image:15350674 728632293968571 5222663824395023057 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp crinita, photo Duanny Suárez - Las Pozas, Artemisa, Cuba |
| + | image:15319168 728632353968565 9164300247445514485 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp crinita, photo Duanny Suárez - Las Pozas, Artemisa, Cuba | ||
| + | image:15350555 728632403968560 3066654222673853788 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp crinita, photo Duanny Suárez - Las Pozas, Artemisa, Cuba | ||
| + | image:12688339_10153274113226971_4788530420569863083_n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp brevicrinis, photo Duanny Suárez - Cuba | ||
| + | image:12705250_10153274114161971_1311122491202407060_n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp brevicrinis, photo Duanny Suárez - Cuba | ||
| + | image:12705386 10153274119631971 7391052398771558441 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp brevicrinis, photo Duanny Suárez - Cuba | ||
| + | image:12729102 10153274113691971 7087328339912194607 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp brevicrinis, photo Duanny Suárez - Cuba | ||
| + | image:12743745 10153274119061971 4675013631075005839 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp brevicrinis, photo Duanny Suárez - Cuba | ||
| + | image:12688115 10153274118511971 9030660528684990436 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp brevicrinis, photo Duanny Suárez - Cuba | ||
| + | image:15267913 728614503970350 3837793112785838882 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp brevicrinis, photo Duanny Suárez - Cuba | ||
| + | image:15350731 728614513970349 7466541897202749383 n.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp brevicrinis, photo Duanny Suárez - Cuba | ||
| + | image:773850c9-6cce-4478-94be-db13f7eb7078.jpg|Fairchild Tropical Garden, Florida. Photo by Dr. John Dransfield, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew/Palmweb. | ||
Image:IMG 0250.JPG|Florida. | Image:IMG 0250.JPG|Florida. | ||
| − | Image:Coccothrinax | + | Image:Coccothrinax crinitaz.jpg|HBG - Big Island, Hawaii. |
Image:Coccothrinax crinita again.jpg|Lyon's Arboretum. | Image:Coccothrinax crinita again.jpg|Lyon's Arboretum. | ||
Image:Cocothrinax crinita leaves.jpg|HBG - Big Island, Hawaii. | Image:Cocothrinax crinita leaves.jpg|HBG - Big Island, Hawaii. | ||
Image:Coccothrinax crinita trunk.jpg|Trunk Detail. | Image:Coccothrinax crinita trunk.jpg|Trunk Detail. | ||
| − | Image:IMG | + | Image:IMG 3341z.jpg|Very old specimen, Miami. |
| − | image:90c8b5.jpg | + | image:90c8b5.jpg|Photo by Geoff Stein. |
| − | image:99ac5e.jpg | + | image:99ac5e.jpg|Photo by Geoff Stein. |
| − | image: | + | image:347d42thailandz.jpg|Thailand. |
image:Coccothrinax_crinita43.jpg | image:Coccothrinax_crinita43.jpg | ||
image:Coccothrinax_crinita77.jpg | image:Coccothrinax_crinita77.jpg | ||
| − | image: | + | image:2604e2z.jpg |
| − | image: | + | image:968913z.jpg |
| − | image: | + | image:C_crinitaz.jpg |
| − | image:Coccothrinax_crinita- | + | image:Coccothrinax_crinita-Boz.jpg|Photo by BGL. |
| − | image: | + | image:Coccothrinax_crinita0z.jpg |
| − | image: | + | image:Coccothrinax_crinita23z.jpg |
| − | image: | + | image:Coccrin0001z.jpg |
image:Coccrin0003.jpg | image:Coccrin0003.jpg | ||
| − | image: | + | image:Coccrin0004z.jpg |
image:Coccrin0005.jpg | image:Coccrin0005.jpg | ||
| − | image: | + | image:D0d189subbrevz.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp. brevicrinis. |
| − | image: | + | image:Old_Man_Palm_45G_webz.jpg |
| − | image:Old-man- | + | image:Old-man-palm5z.jpg |
| − | image:Zcrinita1- | + | image:Zcrinita1-01z.jpg|Cuba. Photo-PALMS & CYCADS. |
| − | image:Zcrinita2- | + | image:Zcrinita2-01z.jpg|Cuba. Photo by Rolf Kyburz. |
| − | image:ZcrinitaL- | + | image:ZcrinitaL-01z.jpg|Photo by Tony Huntington. |
| − | image: | + | image:Coccothrinax_crinita_craftz.jpg|Florida Keys, photo by Paul Craft. |
| − | image:Coccospcrinkylewicomb.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita ssp. crinita, Cuba. Photo by Kyle Wicomb | + | image:Coccospcrinkylewicomb.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita ssp. crinita, Cuba. Photo by Kyle Wicomb. |
| − | image:RDG2010-03-27_09-40-54.jpg|Miami FL. Photo by Ryan D. Gallivan | + | image:RDG2010-03-27_09-40-54.jpg|Miami FL. Photo by Ryan D. Gallivan. |
image:Coccothrinax_crinita04.jpg|Hawaiian Tropical Botanical Garden. | image:Coccothrinax_crinita04.jpg|Hawaiian Tropical Botanical Garden. | ||
| − | image: | + | image:Ddddd0029.jpg|La Habana Botanical Garden, Cuba. Photo by Jason Schoneman. |
| − | + | File:post-5491-0-59429400-1426782502.jpg|Cutler Bay, South Florida. Photo by Andrew. | |
| − | + | File:6128520708_8158cde906_z.jpg|Fairchild Botanical Garden, Coral Gables, FL. Coccothrinax crinita var. brevicrinis. Photo by Kyle Wicomb. | |
| − | + | File:2008-05-04_10-15-20.jpg|Searle Brothers Nursery FL. Jim Glock giving scale. Photo by Ryan D. Gallivan. | |
| − | image: | + | |
| − | image: | + | File:post-6412-0-00145100-1431582483.jpg|Some of the trees bound (literally!) for Wollongong Botanical Gardens Palm Collection, 90 minute drive south of Sydney. Photo by Benjamin Smith. |
| − | image: | + | File:post-6412-0-19730100-1431582504.jpg|Some of the trees bound (literally!) for Wollongong Botanical Gardens Palm Collection, 90 minute drive south of Sydney. Photo by Benjamin Smith. |
| + | File:ccrIMG_6265.JPG.6ef57e19c9efe7677a013bfce31e2c75.JPG|Searle Brothers Nursery, FL. Keith comes to visit Searle Brothers Nursery, FL. Ron Keifert giving scale. Photo by Keith. | ||
| + | File:ccIMG_1676.JPG|Pompano Beach, FL. Photo by John Doughten. | ||
| + | File:ccIMG_1677.JPG|Pompano Beach, FL. Photo by John Doughten. | ||
| + | File:ccIMG_1679.JPG|Pompano Beach, FL. Photo by John Doughten. | ||
| + | File:ccIMG_1692.JPG|Pompano Beach, FL. Photo by John Doughten. | ||
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| + | File:2008-05-04_09-28-15.jpg|Marco Herrero's Farm, 2008 costa Rica. 2008 IPS Biennial. Photo by Ryan D. Gallivan. | ||
| + | image:CocBre.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp. brevicrinis. Short Hair Old Man Palm from central Cuba, that has shorter and less dense leaf sheath fibers covering the trunk. In habitat. Photo-Rare Palm Seeds.com | ||
| + | image:CocBre2.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp. brevicrinis. Short Hair Old Man Palm from central Cuba, that has shorter and less dense leaf sheath fibers covering the trunk. In habitat. Photo-Rare Palm Seeds.com | ||
| + | image:CocBre3.jpg|Coccothrinax crinita subsp. brevicrinis. Short Hair Old Man Palm from central Cuba, that has shorter and less dense leaf sheath fibers covering the trunk. In habitat. Photo-Rare Palm Seeds.com | ||
</gallery></center> | </gallery></center> | ||
| + | ==External Links== | ||
| + | *[http://eunops.org/content/glossary-palm-terms Glossary of Palm Terms] | ||
| + | *[http://www.calflora.net/botanicalnames/pronunciation.html MODERN BOTANICAL LATIN] | ||
| + | *[http://www.jlhudsonseeds.net/Pronunciation.htm "Just To Be Clear"] | ||
| + | *http://itp.lucidcentral.org/id/palms/palm-id/Coccothrinax_crinita.htm | ||
| + | *http://www.palms.org/palmsjournal/2005/vol49n2p57-71.pdf | ||
| + | *http://www.plantapalm.com/vpe/virtualtours/cuba/vpe_palmsofcuba1.htm | ||
| + | *http://perfildaplanta.blogspot.com/2010/07/roystoneas-confusoes-imperiais-parte-ii.html | ||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Special thanks to [http://palmweb.org/?q=node/2 Palmweb.org], Dr. John Dransfield, Dr. Bill Baker & team, for their volumes of information and photos. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Glossary of Palm Terms; Based on the glossary in Dransfield, J., N.W. Uhl, C.B. Asmussen-Lange, W.J. Baker, M.M. Harley & C.E. Lewis. 2008. Genera Palmarum - Evolution and Classification of the Palms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. All images copyright of the artists and photographers (see images for credits). | ||
| + | |||
{{SpeciesListBackLink}} | {{SpeciesListBackLink}} | ||
[[Category:Palms of Cuba]] | [[Category:Palms of Cuba]] | ||
[[Category:COCCOTHRINAX|crinita]] | [[Category:COCCOTHRINAX|crinita]] | ||
Latest revision as of 23:18, 10 October 2017
Old Man Palm
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Photo by Geoff Stein. | |||||||
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Contents
Habitat and Distribution
Coccothrinax crinita is found in Cuba, It usually grows in seasonally flooded savannahs, occasionally in hilly areas.Description
Solitary, Slow growing, 2 to 10 metres high, (7 to 33 ft.) its trunk completely covered with long hair like fibers., stems 8 to 20 centimetres in diameter, (3 to 8 inches). It appears bigger because of the the thick hair covering. Leaf detail: Palmately compound, 15 to 25 almost circular leaves, green above, dull gray below. 38 segments, with split tips, up to 5 feet in diameter (1.5 m). unarmed, 3 feet long (90 cm). Flower: dioecious, (male and female flowers on separate plants), yellow flowers. Flower stalk coming from among the leaves, 5 feet long. Fruit: The fruit is purple or black, 0.7-2 cm in diameter.[.28 to .80 inches long). Round, and wrinkled. Editing by Edric.
Culture
Requirements: Full sun, fair to moderate water, well drained position.
Comments and Curiosities
The well-known "Old Man Palm" has a slim trunk that is thickly covered with long, dense and woolly, pale brown fibers, giving the palm a most bizarre appearance. Once past the slow seedling stage, it grows faster than might be imagined. It thrives in most warm temperate and tropical areas and will even take a short, light frost without damage. It prefers a sunny situation and needs well drained soil. Makes a fascinating potted plant as well. (RPS.com)
Uses: The leaves are used for thatch.
There are two recognised subspecies, Coccothrinax crinita subsp. brevicrinis, and C. crinita subsp. crinita.
- IMAGE GALLERY
External Links
- Glossary of Palm Terms
- MODERN BOTANICAL LATIN
- "Just To Be Clear"
- http://itp.lucidcentral.org/id/palms/palm-id/Coccothrinax_crinita.htm
- http://www.palms.org/palmsjournal/2005/vol49n2p57-71.pdf
- http://www.plantapalm.com/vpe/virtualtours/cuba/vpe_palmsofcuba1.htm
- http://perfildaplanta.blogspot.com/2010/07/roystoneas-confusoes-imperiais-parte-ii.html
References
Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric.
Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos.
Special thanks to Palmweb.org, Dr. John Dransfield, Dr. Bill Baker & team, for their volumes of information and photos.
Glossary of Palm Terms; Based on the glossary in Dransfield, J., N.W. Uhl, C.B. Asmussen-Lange, W.J. Baker, M.M. Harley & C.E. Lewis. 2008. Genera Palmarum - Evolution and Classification of the Palms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. All images copyright of the artists and photographers (see images for credits).
Many Special Thanks to Ed Vaile for his long hours of tireless editing and numerous contributions.
