Difference between revisions of "Astrocaryum alatum"
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__noeditsection__ | __noeditsection__ | ||
| − | |||
{{Palmbox | {{Palmbox | ||
|image=Astrocaryum alatum Sul.jpg | |image=Astrocaryum alatum Sul.jpg | ||
|image_caption= | |image_caption= | ||
| − | |genus=Astrocaryum | + | |genus=Astrocaryum (ahs-tro-KAHR-yuhm) |
|species=<br>alatum (ah-LAH-toom) | |species=<br>alatum (ah-LAH-toom) | ||
|subspecies= | |subspecies= | ||
| Line 22: | Line 21: | ||
|common_names=Coquito, coquillo | |common_names=Coquito, coquillo | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | |||
==Habitat and Distribution== | ==Habitat and Distribution== | ||
| − | Bolivia, Brazil North, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, and Venezuela. Low Elevation Rainforest. Often in swamps. | + | ''Astrocaryum alatum'' is found in Bolivia, Brazil North, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, and Venezuela. Low Elevation Rainforest. Often in swamps. |
| + | [[Image:20060130_CR06_HAz.jpg|thumb|left|400px]] | ||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
| − | Understory to medium size, solitary, pinnate leaves of varying widths in a single plane, spines on petiole, branched inflorescence, | + | Understory to medium size, solitary, pinnate leaves of varying widths in a single plane, spines on petiole, branched inflorescence, Height: Up to 6m (20ft) Growth Habit: Solitary, Trunk Type: No Crownshaft, Stout, Brown and Woody, Trunk Diameter: Up to 18 cm (7") Leaf Type: Pinnate, Leaf Size: Up to 3m (10ft) Leaf Color: Dark Green, Light Grey Underside, Petiole: Armed, Self Cleaning: No, Inflorescence Color: White/Cream, Reproduction: Monoecious, Fruit Description: Up to 5 cm (2") Obovoid, Fruit Color: Yellow/Brown. Editing by edric. |
| − | Height: Up to 6m (20ft) Growth Habit: Solitary, Trunk Type: No Crownshaft, Stout, Brown and Woody, Trunk Diameter: Up to 18 cm (7") Leaf Type: Pinnate, Leaf Size: Up to 3m (10ft) Leaf Color: Dark Green, Light Grey Underside, Petiole: Armed, Self Cleaning: No, Inflorescence Color: White/Cream, Reproduction: Monoecious, Fruit Description: Up to 5 cm (2") Obovoid, Fruit Color: Yellow/Brown. Editing by edric. | + | |
==Culture== | ==Culture== | ||
Light: Full Sun, Partial Shade, Soil:Requires Consistently Moist, Fast Draining Soil, Min. Temp: -3°C (27°F) Tolerances: Full Sun, High Humidity, Mild Frost, Germination: 1.3 Months, 25-30°C (77-86°F). Grows well in alkaline to slightly acidic soils. Growth rate slow to medium. Tolerates brief cold snaps into mid 30s. Slight salt tolerance. Warm, sheltered, and moist, rich soil. | Light: Full Sun, Partial Shade, Soil:Requires Consistently Moist, Fast Draining Soil, Min. Temp: -3°C (27°F) Tolerances: Full Sun, High Humidity, Mild Frost, Germination: 1.3 Months, 25-30°C (77-86°F). Grows well in alkaline to slightly acidic soils. Growth rate slow to medium. Tolerates brief cold snaps into mid 30s. Slight salt tolerance. Warm, sheltered, and moist, rich soil. | ||
| Line 42: | Line 40: | ||
Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric. | Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric. | ||
| − | Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos | + | Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos. |
| − | Special thanks to [http://palmweb.org/?q=node/2 Palmweb.org], Dr. John Dransfield, Dr. Bill Baker & team, for their volumes of information and photos | + | Special thanks to [http://palmweb.org/?q=node/2 Palmweb.org], Dr. John Dransfield, Dr. Bill Baker & team, for their volumes of information and photos. |
Glossary of Palm Terms; Based on the glossary in Dransfield, J., N.W. Uhl, C.B. Asmussen-Lange, W.J. Baker, M.M. Harley & C.E. Lewis. 2008. Genera Palmarum - Evolution and Classification of the Palms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. All images copyright of the artists and photographers (see images for credits). | Glossary of Palm Terms; Based on the glossary in Dransfield, J., N.W. Uhl, C.B. Asmussen-Lange, W.J. Baker, M.M. Harley & C.E. Lewis. 2008. Genera Palmarum - Evolution and Classification of the Palms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. All images copyright of the artists and photographers (see images for credits). | ||
| − | <center><gallery caption="IMAGE GALLERY" perrow=" | + | <center><gallery caption="IMAGE GALLERY" perrow="" widths="" heights=""> |
image:Ec2c1991-3238-4ae6-ace4-4275ec71deb1z.jpg|Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garde, Florida. Photo by Dr. Carl E. Lewis, Carl E. Lewis, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden/Palmweb. | image:Ec2c1991-3238-4ae6-ace4-4275ec71deb1z.jpg|Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garde, Florida. Photo by Dr. Carl E. Lewis, Carl E. Lewis, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden/Palmweb. | ||
Image:Astrocaryum alatum Lyons.jpg|Lyons Arboretum, Hawaii. Photo by Geoff Stein. | Image:Astrocaryum alatum Lyons.jpg|Lyons Arboretum, Hawaii. Photo by Geoff Stein. | ||
Revision as of 00:05, 12 June 2014
| Astrocaryum (ahs-tro-KAHR-yuhm) alatum (ah-LAH-toom) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||||||
| Scientific Classification | ||||||||
| ||||||||
| Synonyms | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| Native Continent | ||||||||
 | ||||||||
| Morphology | ||||||||
| ||||||||
| Culture | ||||||||
| ||||||||
| Survivability index | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| Common names | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
Contents
Habitat and Distribution
Astrocaryum alatum is found in Bolivia, Brazil North, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, and Venezuela. Low Elevation Rainforest. Often in swamps.
Description
Understory to medium size, solitary, pinnate leaves of varying widths in a single plane, spines on petiole, branched inflorescence, Height: Up to 6m (20ft) Growth Habit: Solitary, Trunk Type: No Crownshaft, Stout, Brown and Woody, Trunk Diameter: Up to 18 cm (7") Leaf Type: Pinnate, Leaf Size: Up to 3m (10ft) Leaf Color: Dark Green, Light Grey Underside, Petiole: Armed, Self Cleaning: No, Inflorescence Color: White/Cream, Reproduction: Monoecious, Fruit Description: Up to 5 cm (2") Obovoid, Fruit Color: Yellow/Brown. Editing by edric.
Culture
Light: Full Sun, Partial Shade, Soil:Requires Consistently Moist, Fast Draining Soil, Min. Temp: -3°C (27°F) Tolerances: Full Sun, High Humidity, Mild Frost, Germination: 1.3 Months, 25-30°C (77-86°F). Grows well in alkaline to slightly acidic soils. Growth rate slow to medium. Tolerates brief cold snaps into mid 30s. Slight salt tolerance. Warm, sheltered, and moist, rich soil.
Comments and Curiosities
Conservation Status: Lower Risk, Near Threatened. Habitat Threats: Human Settlement.
May be confused with Astrocaryum mexicanum, but this palm's stem is not covered with persistent, spiny leaf bases.
External Links
- Glossary of Palm Terms
- MODERN BOTANICAL LATIN
- "Just To Be Clear"
- http://itp.lucidcentral.org/id/palms/palm-id/Astrocaryum_alatum.htm
References
Phonetic spelling of Latin names by edric.
Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos.
Special thanks to Palmweb.org, Dr. John Dransfield, Dr. Bill Baker & team, for their volumes of information and photos.
Glossary of Palm Terms; Based on the glossary in Dransfield, J., N.W. Uhl, C.B. Asmussen-Lange, W.J. Baker, M.M. Harley & C.E. Lewis. 2008. Genera Palmarum - Evolution and Classification of the Palms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. All images copyright of the artists and photographers (see images for credits).
- IMAGE GALLERY
Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garde, Florida. Photo by Dr. Carl E. Lewis, Carl E. Lewis, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden/Palmweb.
Lyons Arboretum, Hawaii. Photo by Geoff Stein.
Seed.
Fairchild FL.
Detail of the seed.
Photo by Kyle Wicomb, edric.
Habitat. Photo by Dr. Scott Zona, edric.
Habitat. Photo by Dr. R. Aguilar, edric.
_001z.jpg)
Many Special Thanks to Ed Vaile for his long hours of tireless editing and numerous contributions.
