Difference between revisions of "Astrocaryum paramaca"
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| − | [[Image:20110921215009-c8675758.jpg|thumb|left| | + | [[Image:20110921215009-c8675758.jpg|thumb|left|500px|Transect near the jump at Maripa, Guyane, (French Guiana).]] |
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==Description== | ==Description== | ||
This is a monoecious palm, (has both sexes on one plant). A heavily armed petiole, the thorns in the lower parts are winged. | This is a monoecious palm, (has both sexes on one plant). A heavily armed petiole, the thorns in the lower parts are winged. | ||
| − | The inflorescence, which is surrounded by a hairy brown sheath, with needle-like thorns, has the male flowers at the upper - and the female flowers at the lower side. The fruits are brown, oblong - ellipsoid; the mesocarp is bright yellow while the endocarp is black. The dry outside of the fruit burst open like a star, exposing the black stone-like seed. A palm of the undergrowth, acaulescent, (appearing stemless), the stem is actually underground, and most of it shaped like a saxophone, this is a tillering palm, (it has a heel). These palms collect falling canopy litter, and it concentrates at the base of the plant. | + | The inflorescence, which is surrounded by a hairy brown sheath, with needle-like thorns, has the male flowers at the upper - and the female flowers at the lower side. The fruits are brown, oblong - ellipsoid; the mesocarp is bright yellow while the endocarp is black. The dry outside of the fruit burst open like a star, exposing the black stone-like seed. A palm of the undergrowth, acaulescent, (appearing stemless), the stem is actually underground, and most of it shaped like a saxophone, this is a tillering palm, (it has a heel). These palms collect falling canopy litter, and it concentrates at the base of the plant. Editing by edric. |
==Culture== | ==Culture== | ||
Hardiness, USDA zone 10A - 11. Partial shade, sandy loam soil; needs high humidity, plant in frost free locations. | Hardiness, USDA zone 10A - 11. Partial shade, sandy loam soil; needs high humidity, plant in frost free locations. | ||
==Comments and Curiosities== | ==Comments and Curiosities== | ||
| − | + | This is a tillering palm, it exhibits saxophone style root growth (it has a heel), keep top third of heel above soil elevation! | |
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
*[http://eunops.org/content/glossary-palm-terms Glossary of Palm Terms] | *[http://eunops.org/content/glossary-palm-terms Glossary of Palm Terms] | ||
*[http://www.plantapalm.com/wianame.htm Pronunciation Key] | *[http://www.plantapalm.com/wianame.htm Pronunciation Key] | ||
| + | *[http://w3.biosci.utexas.edu/prc/Sabal/saxophone.html THE SAXOPHONE STYLE ROOT GROWTH (HEEL)] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos, edric. All information translated from the French, edric. | Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos, edric. All information translated from the French, edric. | ||
Revision as of 08:42, 29 October 2012
<google>CH02</google>
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Contents
Habitat and Distribution
Northern Brazil, French Guiana, and Suriname.
Description
This is a monoecious palm, (has both sexes on one plant). A heavily armed petiole, the thorns in the lower parts are winged. The inflorescence, which is surrounded by a hairy brown sheath, with needle-like thorns, has the male flowers at the upper - and the female flowers at the lower side. The fruits are brown, oblong - ellipsoid; the mesocarp is bright yellow while the endocarp is black. The dry outside of the fruit burst open like a star, exposing the black stone-like seed. A palm of the undergrowth, acaulescent, (appearing stemless), the stem is actually underground, and most of it shaped like a saxophone, this is a tillering palm, (it has a heel). These palms collect falling canopy litter, and it concentrates at the base of the plant. Editing by edric.
Culture
Hardiness, USDA zone 10A - 11. Partial shade, sandy loam soil; needs high humidity, plant in frost free locations.
Comments and Curiosities
This is a tillering palm, it exhibits saxophone style root growth (it has a heel), keep top third of heel above soil elevation!
External Links
References
Special thanks to Geoff Stein, (Palmbob) for his hundreds of photos, edric. All information translated from the French, edric.
- IMAGE GALLERY
Many Special Thanks to Ed Vaile for his long hours of tireless editing and numerous contributions.